Autoscopy in the process of training reflective professors

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20192040881

Keywords:

Faculty, Nursing; Nursing Faculty Practice; Education, Nursing, Associate; Nursing Education Research; Self-Assessment.

Abstract

Objective: to understand how autoscopy, supported by the Model of Action and Pedagogical Reasoning, contributes to the formation of reflective professors. Methods: a qualitative and descriptive study, carried out with a Nursing professor, of the Nursing Technical Course. For the collected data, through interviews, non-participant observation and autoscopy, content analysis was used, with the results interpreted in the light of the referential theorist of Shulman. Results: the perceptions reported by the professor before autoscopy differ from the post-autoscopy findings, demonstrating advances in the new comprehension. The structure of autoscopy, following Shulman's Model of Action and Pedagogical Reasoning, made possible reflective professor exercise. Conclusion: the inclusion of autoscopy in teacher training processes can stimulate reflective posture, allowing for advances in teaching practices.

References

Backes VMS, Menegaz JC, Carvalho MFA, Santos LMC, Cunha AP, Souza PS. Lee Shulman: contributions to research on teacher training in nur- sing and health. Texto Contexto Enferm. 2017; 26(4):e1080017. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072017001080017

Treviso P, Costa BEP. The perception of professionals from the health area regarding their trai- ning as lecturers. Texto Contexto Enferm. 2017; 26(1):e5020015. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072017005020015

Souza DM, Backes VMS, Prado ML. Formação docente na educação profissional técnica de nível médio: uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Interfaces Educ. 2016; 7(20):211-35. doi: https://doi.org/10.26514/inter.v7i20.987

Menegaz JC, Backes VMS, Moya JLM. Pedagogical reasoning and action of professors of nursing: expressions in different educational contexts. Texto Contexto Enferm. 2018; 27(3):e2660016. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072018002660016

Peres CRFB, Marin MJS, Tonhom SFR, Marques MLSF. Current challenges in nursing education: the professor’s perspective. Rev Rene. 2018; 19:e3160. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.2018193160

Shulman LS, Shulman JH. Como e o que os professores aprendem: uma perspectiva em transformação. Cad Cenpec. 2016; 6(1):120-42. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18676/cadernoscenpec.v6i1.353

Piratelo MVM, Teixeira LA, Arruda SM, Passos MM. As Relações Epistêmicas com os saberes docentes em sala de aula em um PIBID/Física. Rev Educ Ciênc Mat [Internet]. 2017 [citado 2019 mar 17]; 7(1):165-81. Disponível em: http://publicacoes.unigranrio.edu.br/index.php/recm/article/view/3968/0.

Shulman LS. Educational innovation with open eyes and no excuses: the challenges and opportunities of learning from experience. REGIES [Internet]. 2016 [cited May 20, 2019];1:13-28. Available from: http://ojs.inacap.cl/index.php/regies/article/view/16/38

Soto MC, Marín R, Guzmán I. Análisis reflexivo de la práctica educativa del educador físico. Omnia [Internet]. 2017 [cited Mar 29, 2019];23(2):46-55. Available from: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=73754834005

Shulman LS. Conhecimento e ensino: fundamentos para a nova reforma. Cad Cenpec. 2014; 4(2):196-229. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18676/cadernoscenpec.v4i2.293

Carvalho DF, Passos MM. A autoscopia e o desenvolvimento da autonomia docente. Rev Educ Ciênc Mat. 2014; 20(10):80-100. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18542/amazrecm.v10i20.2300

Minayo MCS. O desafio do conhecimento: pesquisa qualitativa em saúde. São Paulo: Hucitec; 2014.

Canever BP, Prado ML, Gomes DC, Jesus BH, Backes VMS. Naive World Awareness in the Pedagogical Practice of Healthcare Professors. Texto Contexto Enferm. 2017; 26(2):e3340015. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072017003340015

Winters, JRF, Prado ML, Waterkemper R, Kempfer SS. Dialogical and participative training in nursing education: contribution to the development of critical and reflective and creative thinking of students. Rev Min Enferm. 2017; 21:e1067. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1415-2762.20170077

Lima MM, Reibnitz KS, Kloh D, Vendruscolo C, Corrêa AB. Dialogue: network that intertwines the pedagogical relationship into the practical-reflective teaching. Rev Bras Enferm. 2016; 69(4):610-7. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167.2016690406i

Coutinho RDC, Martins JCA, Pereira MFCR. Construção e validação da Escala de Avaliação do Debriefing associado à Simulação (EADaS). Rev Enf Ref. 2014; 4(2):41-50. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.12707/RIII1392

Elarousy W, Beer J, Alnajjar H. Exploring the experiences of nursing students during debriefing: a qualitative study. Am J Nurs [Internet]. 2019 [cited May 23, 2019];7(3):310-5. Available from: http://www.sciepub.com/AJNR/content/7/3

Nakashima RHR, Piconez SCB. Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK): modelo explicativo da ação docente. Rev Educ. 2016; 10(3):231-50. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.14244/198271991605

Ribeiro OMPL, Martins MMFP, Carvalho ALRF, Santos LMMM, Viana MFR. Views on nursing education in Portugal. Rev Rene. 2018; 19:e3313. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.2018193313

Menegaz JC, Backes VMS, Medina JL, Prado ML, Canever BP. Pedagogical practices of good nursing, medicine and dentistry professors from the students’ perception. Texto Contexto Enferm. 2015; 24(3):629-36. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072015002790014

Published

2019-06-10

How to Cite

Souza, D. M. de, Backes, V. M. S., Prado, M. L. do, & Moya, J. L. M. (2019). Autoscopy in the process of training reflective professors. Rev Rene, 20, e40881. https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20192040881

Issue

Section

Research Article

Most read articles by the same author(s)