LA RESERVA DE BIOSFERA DE LA SERRA DO ESPINHAÇO (MaB UNESCO) Y SU IMPORTANCIA EN LA PROMOCIÓN DE SITIOS DE GEODIVERSIDAD

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4215/rm2023.e22015

Palabras clave:

Geoturismo; Geoconservación, PARNA-Cipó, Geopatrimonio

Resumen

El Parque Nacional da Serra do Cipó (PARNA Cipó) forma parte de la Reserva de la Biosfera de la Serra do Espinhaço (RBIO Espinhaço), reconocida por la UNESCO. Aunque el turismo en el PARNA se centra en el segmento de turismo de naturaleza, la geodiversidad, relacionada con los atractivos abióticos, no se explota adecuadamente en sus materiales educativos e interpretativos. Con el objetivo de evaluar el potencial para prácticas de geoturismo en la unidad de conservación, se aplicó una metodología que incluyó la elaboración de mapas temáticos de potencial didáctico, potencial recreativo y riesgo de degradación, que fueron analizados de forma integrada mediante análisis multicriterio para generar un mapa de potencial geoturístico. Para contextualizar el análisis, se generó un mapa de uso público de los senderos utilizando datos de la aplicación Wikiloc. Los resultados del análisis apuntan a dos grandes áreas de alto potencial para el geoturismo, que incluyen los atractivos de los senderos del Valle Mascate y del Valle Bocaina. Se espera que estos resultados puedan contribuir al desarrollo del geoturismo en el PARNA Cipó, valorizando también los atractivos relacionados con los aspectos abióticos de la naturaleza.

Biografía del autor/a

  • Esterlivian Paula E. R de Jesus, Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil

    Master in Geography from the Postgraduate Program in Geography - Treatment of Spatial Information as a PUC-MG Assistance Scholarship. He has experience in geoconservation, environmental education, geomorphology, geoheritage and environmental analysis. From November 2020, through a selection process, she became an intern at Crea-MinasJr - Núcleo Santa Luzia, where she has worked since January 2022 as Project and Events Coordinator, proposing the development of events related to topics related to professions. of the CONFEA/CREA system, seeking to complement the training of Geography students. She also worked as an Environmental Analyst at Amplo Engenharia with field surveys of socio-environmental data. Esterlivian is currently a Socio-Environmental Analyst at CDM - Cooperação para o Desenvolvimento e Morada Humana, where he dedicates himself to environmental education projects where he is responsible for coordinating the "Tenda da Sustentabilidade" project sponsored by Companhia Vale.

  • Luiz Eduardo Panisset Travassos, Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil

    PhD in Geography (2010). In 2011 she completed her PhD in Karstology at the University of Nova Gorica, Slovenia. From August 2010, through an external public competition, he became Adjunct Professor of the Postgraduate Program in Geography at PUC Minas. He was coordinator of the History of Speleology Section of the Brazilian Speleological Society (2007-2013) and is currently coordinator of the Karst Committee for South America of the International Union of Geography and Associate Researcher at the Karst Research Institute in Slovenia. From 2015 to 2016 he completed his two post-doctoral internships: one at the Karst Research Institute (Slovenia) on microclimatic and micrometeorological processes in Postojna Cave, and another at the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts on historical karst cartography in the Carniola region . He has experience in the areas of Geography, Karstology, Environment, Geoconservation, Geoheritage and Culture.

  • Úrsula de Azevedo Ruchkys, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil

    PhD in Geology from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (2007). She is currently an Associate Professor at the Department of Cartography and the Postgraduate Programs in Geography and Analysis and Modeling of Environmental Systems at the Institute of Geosciences at the Federal University of Minas Gerais. He is President of the Advisory Committee for the Exact and Earth Sciences area of the Dean of Research at UFMG from 2017 to 2022 and a Member of this Committee since 2011. He works mainly on the following topics in the areas of teaching, research and extension: analysis and modeling of environmental systems; geotechnologies in their various applications; geoethics, geodiversity; geoheritage and geoconservation; heritage of mining history. She collaborates with FAPEMIG in coordinating research and extension projects. Ad Hoc Consultant at FAPESP in the evaluation of research projects since 2011. Ad Hoc Consultant at CNPq and CAPES.

  • Ìtalo Sousa de Sena, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil

    PhD in Geography (Environmental Analysis) from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (2019). Postdoctoral researcher at Spatial Dynamics Lab, University College Dublin (2023). Postdoctoral researcher in Geographic Virtual Environments at Masaryk University, Czech Republic (2021-2022). External researcher at the Geoprocessing Laboratory of the UFMG School of Architecture. External researcher at Geogames Lab, Iowa State University, USA. Graduated in Geography from the Federal University of São João Del-Rei (2013). Co-founder of the speleology group Vertentes Espeleogrupo (VEG).

Publicado

2023-11-03

Número

Sección

Artigos