Cuidado espiritual em pacientes hospitalizados com COVID-19: revisão de escopo

Ana Clara Dantas; Jéssica Naiara de Medeiros Araújo; Bárbara Ebilizarda Coutinho Borges; Amanda Barbosa da Silva; Hanna Priscilla da Silva Medeiros; Leandro Melo de Carvalho; Allyne Fortes Vitor

doi:10.15253/2175-6783.20222381367

Authors

Ana Clara Dantas Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5634-7498
Jéssica Naiara de Medeiros Araújo Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9115-3285
Bárbara Ebilizarda Coutinho Borges Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6922-1475
Amanda Barbosa da Silva Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5410-7060
Hanna Priscilla da Silva Medeiros Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0847-4644
Leandro Melo de Carvalho Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0106-2882
Allyne Fortes Vitor Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4672-2303

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20222381367

Keywords:

Spiritual Therapies; Spirituality; Hospital Care; COVID-19.

Abstract

Objective: to map existing evidence on spiritual care for patients hospitalized with COVID-19. Methods: scoping review developed in accordance with methodological processes developed by the Joanna Briggs Institute, carried out through a search in the data bases SCOPUS, Science Direct, MEDLINE, Web of Science, CINAHL, and Google Scholar^®, in addition to a reverse search in the works selected. The review included studies with evidence on the topic at hand, which had been published in any language, in any time frame. Results: 19 studies were analyzed, and 8 different spiritual care interventions were mapped, which were: listening to the spiritual pain of the patient; grief support; on-line video tools with content on faith and resilience; on-line calls with relatives; availability of religious representatives; spiritual triage; training professionals to provide spiritual care; and music therapy as an instrument of spirituality. Conclusion: this review allowed mapping the evidence about spiritual care in patients hospitalized with a diagnosis of COVID-19, addressing strategies to bring spirituality into health care. Contributions to practice:this study contributes for the advancement of the practice of nursing regarding spirituality and patients with COVID-19, providing subsidies to use spirituality as a tool to support care and facilitate dealing with difficult situations.

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