Vulnerabilidades de mulheres em situação de rua: marcadores sociais de gênero e raça/cor

Keila Cristina Costa Barros; Rita de Cássia Rocha Moreira; Jeane Freitas de Oliveira; Daine Ferreira Brazil do Nascimento; Marília Emanuela Ferreira de Jesus; Ricardo Bruno Santos Ferreira

doi:10.15253/2175-6783.20222380608

Authors

Keila Cristina Costa Barros Universidade Federal da Bahia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4069-7693
Rita de Cássia Rocha Moreira Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9456-037X
Jeane Freitas de Oliveira Universidade Federal da Bahia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8401-8432
Daine Ferreira Brazil do Nascimento Universidade Federal da Bahia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1189-1414
Marília Emanuela Ferreira de Jesus Universidade Federal da Bahia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6844-6434
Ricardo Bruno Santos Ferreira Universidade Federal da Bahia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0614-4817

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20222380608

Keywords:

Homeless Persons; Social Vulnerability; Gender Studies; Racial Groups; Women.

Abstract

Objective: to unveil the vulnerabilities of homeless women linked to the social markers of gender and race/color. Methods: qualitative study, developed with ten homeless women through participant observation, field diary, and sociodemographic questionnaire, systematized based on content analysis. Results: it was found that gender identity and race/color act as potentiators of the situation of vulnerability of women. It is believed that structural racism and machismo feed back into the streets and perpetuate themselves in a perverse cycle of denial of women's rights, which is potentiated by the omission of the State and extensive social and economic inequality. Conclusion: gender and race/color potentiate the vulnerabilities of homeless women that intersect precarious social conditions, denial of rights, and favor illness. Contributions to practice: to present information that enables reflections and creation of care strategies for homeless women, understood in their singularities.

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