Associação entre autoestima e qualidade de vida em pessoas idosas estomizadas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36517/2175-6783.20262796481Palabras clave:
Autoimagem; Qualidade de Vida; Saúde do Idoso; Estomia.Resumen
Objetivo: avaliar e associar variáveis sociodemográficas, clínicas e a autoestima com qualidade de vida de pessoas idosas estomizadas. Métodos: estudo transversal, realizado com pessoas idosas estomizadas atendidas pelo Programa de Atendimento Multidisciplinar ao Paciente Ostomizado vinculado a um hospital de ensino. Foram utilizados os seguintes questionários: sociodemográfico e clínico, a Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg e o World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF. As análises incluíram estatística descritiva e os testes t de Student e o de correlação de Person, adotando p≤0,05. Resultados: participaram 40 pessoas idosas, média de 71,65 anos. Predominaram homens, autodeclarados brancos, casados, vivendo com companheiro ou familiar, com estoma intestinal decorrente de câncer gastrointestinal e apresentando boa autoestima e satisfatória qualidade de vida. Observou-se forte correlação entre autoestima e qualidade de vida nos domínios avaliados. Conclusão: as pessoas idosas com menor autoestima apresentaram menor qualidade de vida para os domínios físico, psicológico, relações sociais e meio ambiente. Contribuições para a prática: ressalta-se a importância de um atendimento integral as pessoas idosas estomizadas para uma melhora de sua autoestima e consequente qualidade de vida.
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Derechos de autor 2026 Gabriella de Carvalho Leocadio, Eliane Viana Cardoso, Veridiana Bernardes Faria, Fernanda Bonato Zuffi, Adriana Cristina Nicolussi
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
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