Building care gerontotechnologies in the context of elderly person with Alzheimer's disease

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20232492218

Keywords:

Aged; Family Relations; Geriatrics; Alzheimer Disease; Technology.

Abstract

Objective: to build care gerontotechnologies to help family caregivers with the difficulties experienced in the context of elderly people with Alzheimer's disease. Methods: strategic action research carried out with seven family caregivers of elderly people with Alzheimer's disease and 12 health academics from a university. Data was gathered from the family caregivers using a semi-structured interview. Three focus groups were held with the academics. The data was submitted to the discursive textual analysis technique. Results: eight difficulties experienced by family caregivers emerged, corresponding to cognitive aspects, Activities of Daily Living and issues relating to family care. It was possible to construct 14 care gerontotechnologies in product form. Conclusion: gerontotechnologies were built to help family caregivers with the difficulties experienced by elderly people living with Alzheimer's disease. Contributions to practice: the gerontotechnologies developed have the potential to contribute to the care process, since they can be used by family caregivers on a daily basic and can be adapted to each reality, based on the unique needs of each elderly person.

References

World Health Organization. Decade of healthy ageing: baseline report. Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde. 2020. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.37774/9789275726754

Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). Censo. Idosos indicam caminhos para uma melhor idade [Internet]. 2020 [cited Ago 12, 2023]. Available from: https://censo2020.ibge.gov.br/2012-agencia-de-noticias/noticias/24036-idosos-indicam-caminhos-para-uma-melhor-idade.html

World Health Organization. Global status report on the public health response to dementia [Internet]. 2021 [cited Set 12, 2023]. Available from: https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/344701/9789240033245-eng.pdf

Associação Brasileira de Alzheimer (ABRAz). O que é Alzheimer? [Internet]. 2020 [cited Set 12, 2023]. Available from: https://abraz.org.br/sobre-alzheimer/o-que-e-alzheimer/

Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia (SBGG). Atividades da vida diária – o que são? [Internet]. 2023 [cited Set 12, 2023]. Available from: https://www.sbgg-sp.com.br/atividades-da-vida-diaria-o-que-sao/

Karrer M, Hirt J, Zeller A, Saxer S. What hinders and facilitates the implementation of nurse-led interventions in dementia care? A scoping review. BMC Geriatr. 2020;20(1):127. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12877-020-01520-z

Goodalla G, André L, Taraldsen K, Serrano JA. Supporting identity and relationships amongst people with dementia through the use of technology: a qualitative interview study. Int J Qual Stud Health Well-Being. 2021;16(1):1920349. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2021.1920349

Ilha S, Santos SSC, Backes DS, Barros EJL, Pelzer MT, Oliveira AMN. Educational and care-related (geronto) technology in Alzheimer’s disease and in supporting the elderly/family: perspective of teachers and students. Esc Anna Nery. 2017;21(2):e20170039. doi: https://doi.org/10.5935/1414-8145.20170039

Ferreira JM, Hammerschmitdt KSA, Siewert JS, Alvarez AM, Locks MOH, Heidmann ITSB. Gerontotechnology for the prevention of falls of the elderly with Parkinson. Rev Bras Enferm. 2019;72(Suppl 2):243-50. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0704

Barros M, Zamberlan C, Gehlen MH, Rosa PH, Ilha S. Awareness raising workshop for nursing students on the elderly with Alzheimer’s disease: contributions to education. Rev Bras Enferm. 2020;73(Suppl 3):e20190021. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0021

Organização Mundial de Saúde. Global action plan on the public health response to dementia 2017-2025 [Internet]. 2017 [cited Aug 12, 2023]. Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/259615/9789241513487-eng.pdf?sequence=1 atualizar ou substituir por periódico

Ministério da Saúde (BR). Agenda de Prioridades de Pesquisa do Ministério da Saúde APPMS. [Internet]. 2018 [cited Jul 12, 2023]. Available from: https://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/agenda_prioridades_pesquisa_ms.pdf

Moraes R, Galiazzi MC. Análise textual discursiva. Ijuí: Editora Unijuí; 2020.

Nascimento RG, Santos BP, Poltronieri BC, Santos ZNL, Cardoso RO, Najjar ECA. Análise da intervenção educativa em saúde no desempenho de atividades básicas e instrumentais de vida diária em usuários com transtornos mentais em processo de mudança para as residências terapêuticas. Cad Bras Saúde Mental. 2020;12(32):106-17. doi: https://doi.org/10.5007/cbsm.v12i32.68866

De-Rosende-Celeiro I, Torres G, Seoane-Bouzas M, Avila A. Exploring the use of assistive products to promote functional independence in self-care activities in the bathroom. PLoS One. 2019;14(4):e0215002. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0215002

Spezzia S. Saúde bucal e doença de Alzheimer. Rev Fac Ciênc Méd Sorocaba. 2018;20(4):191-4. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.23925/1984-4840.2018v20i4a2

Maia JC, Diniz JL, Sousa CR, Oliveira FGL, Evangelista BP, Coutinho JFV, et al. Interactive gerontechnology for fall prevention in the elderly: a descriptive study. Rev Bras Enferm. 2023;76(2):e20220739. doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0739pt

Jeske TG, Blasi TC, Casarin F, Ilha S. Understanding care in the feeding of family members/caregivers of elderly people. Res Soc Dev. 2020;9(7):e235973913. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i7.3913

Marques LRF, Fernandes NM, Paschoarelli LC. Design, tecnologia assistiva e a doença de Parkinson: Uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática sobre talheres adaptados. Res Soc Dev. 2021;10(6):e38010615812. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15812

Cavalcanti A, Amaral MF, Dutra FCMSE, Santos AVF, Licursi LA, Silveira ZC. Adaptive eating device: performance and satisfaction of a person with Parkinson’s disease. Can J Occup Ther. 2020;87(3):211-20. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0008417420925995

Sousa SML, Ferreira DF, Gonçalves LHT, Polaro SHI, Fernandes DS. Sobrecarga do cuidador familiar da pessoa idosa com Alzheimer. Enferm Bras. 2020;19(3):246-52. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.33233/eb.v19i3.3081

Roque SMB, Braga MDX, Araújo MJAG, Nogueira MA, Sales TMO, Teles MAB. Sobrecarga dos cuidadores de idosos com demência: um estudo em um ambulatório de geriatria no sudeste do Brasil. HU Rev. 2020;46:1-10. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.34019/1982-8047.2020.v46.31207

Sousa VLP, Moreira ACA, Fernandes MC, Silva MAM, Teixeira IX, Dourado Jr FW. Educational technology for bathing/hygiene of elders at home: contributions to career knowledge. Rev Bras Enferm. 2021;74(Suppl 2):e20200890. doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0890

Rodrigues LN, Santos AS, Gomes PPS, Silva WCP, Chaves EMC. Construction and validation of an educational booklet on care for children with gastrostomy. Rev Bras Enferm. 2020;73(3):e20190108. doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0108

Lira GS, Freitas MRD, Chaves BFB, Brito ACM, Freitas FFQ. The use of educational technologies for the elderly: an integrative literature review. Rev Enferm Atual In Derme. 2021;95(34):e-021054. doi: https://doi.org/10.31011/reaid-2021-v.95-n.34-art.966

Published

2023-11-08

How to Cite

Casarin, F., Fernandes, F., Rangel, R. F., Gautério-Abreu, D. P., Munhoz, O. L., & Ilha, S. (2023). Building care gerontotechnologies in the context of elderly person with Alzheimer’s disease. Rev Rene, 24, e92218. https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20232492218

Issue

Section

Research Article

Most read articles by the same author(s)