Influence geometric anisotropy in management zones delineation

Authors

  • Danilo Barbosa Universidade Federal de Viçosa
  • Eduardo Bottega Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
  • Domingos Sárvio Valente Universidade Federal de Viçosa
  • Nerilson Santos Universidade Federal de Viçosa
  • Wellington Guimarães Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia Goiano
  • Matheus Ferreira Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Keywords:

Geostatistics, Anisotropy factor, Spatial variability, Apparent electrical conductivity, Soybean

Abstract

The proper handling soil allows the reduction of contaminants, maximize agricultural productivity, and is directly related the knowledge spatial variability of soil attributes. This spatial variability can express isotropic and anisotropic form. The latter being neglected in research related to management zones delineation. In this context, the present study aimed to evaluate the effect of the geometric anisotropy correction on the management zone delineation. The methodology was applied under database of soybean productivity and apparent electrical conductivity (CEa) of a rural property in Ponta Porã – MS. By means of this georeferenced database, maps was interpolated with ordinary kriging. For each combination, attribute (productivity and CEa) and number of classes, were produced two maps management zones, one without and one with anisotropy correction, the same were compared through the kappa index, with significance tested by the Z-test. The management zones number was also evaluated by Fuzziness Performance Index (FPI) and the Modified Partition Entropy (MPE). The area subdivision in two management zones, without and with anisotropy correction, presented higher Kappa index, with values of 0.89 and 0.91 respectively, but not presented significant differences with each other.

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Published

2019-09-24

Issue

Section

Agricultural Engineering