Natorp, Husserl e Gurwitsch: the problem of the “pure ego” in phenomenology

Authors

Keywords:

Natorp. Husserl. Gurwitsch. Phenomenological method. Reconstructive method.

Abstract

There is a debate about the “pure ego” that begins with Paul Natorp and Edmund Husserl and their methodological differences arising largely from the heritage of their predecessors. This article intends to show how the construction of this initial debate provides support for the development of a second one within the phenomenological tradition itself, in which Aron Gurwitsch questions the "pure ego" as an element present in the sphere of pure consciousness in the Husserlian transcendental turn, from the Natorpian influence.

Author Biography

  • Brenda Cardoso Soares, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)

    Pesquisadora de Pós-Doutorado (FAPESP) na Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP). Doutora em Filosofia na Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP).

References

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GURWITSCH, A. Phenomenology of thematics and of the pure ego: studies of the relation between Gestalt theory and Phenomenology. In: KERSTEN, F. (Ed.). The Collected Works of Aron Gurwitsch (1901-1973) II: Studies in Phenomenology and Psychology. Dordrecht: Springer, 2010. p. 193-317. (Original publicado em 1929).

HUSSERL, E. Ideas for a Pure Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy: First Book: General Introduction to Pure Phenomenology. Indianapolis; Cambridge: Hackett Publishing Company, 2014.

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LUFT, S. Reconstruction and Reduction: Natorp and Husserl on method and the question of subjectivity in neo-kantianism in contemporary philosophy. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2011.

NATORP, P. Allgemeine Psychologie nach kritischer Methode. herausgegeben, kommentiert und mit einer Einleitung versehen von Sebastian Luft. Darmstadt: WBG, 2013.

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Published

2026-03-02

Issue

Section

Dossier Paul Natorp and Ernst Cassirer

How to Cite

Soares, B. C. (2026). Natorp, Husserl e Gurwitsch: the problem of the “pure ego” in phenomenology. Argumentos - Revista De Filosofia, 17(2), 70-81. https://periodicos.ufc.br/argumentos/article/view/93705