Experiência na criação de um dicionário bilíngue de parônimos para alunos de língua estrangeira

Anna Pavlova; Olga Gleiser

doi:10.22168/2237-6321-11esp2097

Authors

Anna Pavlova JGU Mainz, Germany http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4843-5778
Olga Gleiser

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22168/2237-6321-11esp2097

Keywords:

Parônimo. Dicionário. Aprendizagem de língua estrangeira.

Abstract

Neste artigo, gostaríamos de apresentar uma nova versão de um dicionário de parônimos alemão-russo e russo-alemão. Este livro é um trabalho pioneiro e até agora único em seu tipo para servir como uma obra de referência para alunos de línguas estrangeiras (russo ou alemão como segunda língua), alertando-os sobre os perigos de confundir palavras com sons semelhantes em sua língua falada. A edição anterior (PAVLOVA; SVETOZAROVA, 2012) inclui muitos tipos de parônimos que são descritos no artigo, mas este trabalho precisa ser expandido por mais palavras-chave e grupos de parônimos. A versão anterior deste Dicionário também será estendida por mais algumas classes de parônimos. O Dicionário é direcionado principalmente a dois grupos-alvo que consistem em alunos de língua estrangeira (L2). Neste caso, são russos que aprendem alemão e alemães que aprendem russo como segunda língua. Para alunos de L2, a diferença entre palavras com alta e baixa densidade de vizinhança é maior do que para falantes nativos. Isso é comprovado tanto pelo Corpus „Lapsos de língua“ que criamos quanto pelos modernos estudos psicolinguísticos aos quais nos referimos neste artigo. Esta é a razão pela qual incluímos mais pares e grupos de parônimos em nosso Dicionário do que obras de referência tradicionais desse tipo. Neste artigo, descrevemos diferentes tipos de parônimos, explicamos nossos métodos para a seleção de palavras-chave e esclarecemos a estrutura de nosso Dicionário.

Author Biography

Anna Pavlova, JGU Mainz, Germany

Wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin, FB06 Russisch, FTSK Germersheim, Universität Mainz

References

List of Paronym dictionaries

BEL’ČIKOV, Ju.; PANJUŠEVA, M. Slovar’ paronimov russkogo jazyka. Moskva: Astrel’, 2002.

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PAVLOVA, A. & SVETOZAROVA, N. Paronym-Wörterbuch. Deutsch-russisch und russisch-deutsch. Berlin: SAXA, 2012.

SNETOVA, G.; VLASOVA, O. Slovar’ paronimov russkogo yazyka. Мoskva: Mir i obrazovanie, 2019.

VIŠNJAKOVA, O. Slovar’ paronimov russkogo jazyka. Moskva: Russkij jazyk, 1984.

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