Sífilis em mulheres egressas do sistema prisional: prevalência e fatores associados

Priscila Araújo Santos Silva; Letícia Alcoforado Gomes; Carmen Amorim-Gaudêncio; Karina Pollyne Nascimento Lima; Leidyanny Barbosa de Medeiros; Jordana de Almeida Nogueira

doi:10.15253/2175-6783.2018193321

Authors

Priscila Araújo Santos Silva Universidade Federal da Paraíba http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2943-115X
Letícia Alcoforado Gomes Universidade Federal da Paraíba http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2419-2276
Carmen Amorim-Gaudêncio Universidade Federal da Paraíba http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5972-1601
Karina Pollyne Nascimento Lima Universidade Federal da Paraíba http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0505-8351
Leidyanny Barbosa de Medeiros Universidade Federal da Paraíba http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3973-6085
Jordana de Almeida Nogueira Universidade Federal da Paraíba http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2673-0285

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.2018193321

Keywords:

Prisons; Sexually Transmitted Diseases; Treponema pallidum.

Abstract

Objective: to understand the existential experience of children undergoing chemotherapy on the importance of playing. Methods: qualitative research performed in the outpatient clinic of a teaching hospital with five children undergoing chemotherapy. Data were collected through the interviews and analyzed in the light of the Humanistic Nursing Theory. Results: the discourses revealed the children's understanding of their illness and their treatment, evidencing the deprivations experienced by them and the situation of emotional imbalance. Playing, according to the children's reports, elicited positive feelings and represented a way for time to pass faster. Conclusion: the chemotherapy treatment was considered ambiguous, being an unpleasant experience, but necessary for cure. The games in the outpatient chemotherapy service were a viable tool to deal with the discontent before the situation lived, provoking positive feelings such as happiness and satisfaction.

References

Luppi CG, Gomes SEC, Silva RJC, Ueno AM, Santos AMK, Tayra A, et al. Factors associated with HIV co-infection in cases of acquired syphilis reported in a Reference Center for Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS in the municipality of São Paulo, Brazil, 2014. Epidemiol Serv Saúde. 2018; 27(1):e20171678. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5123/s1679-49742018000100008

Albuquerque ACC, Silva DM, Rabelo DCC, Lucena WAT, Lima PCS, Coelho MRCD, et al. Soroprevalência e fatores associados ao Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana (HIV) e sífilis em presidiários do Estado de Pernambuco, Brasil. Ciênc Saúde Coletiva. 2014; 19(7):2125-32. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232014197.08602013

Araújo TME, Araújo Filho ACA, Feitosa KVA. Syphilis prevalence among women in the prison system of a northeastern Brazilian capital. Rev Eletr Enf. 2015; 17(4):1-10. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5216/ree.v17i4.28898

Matos MA, Caetano KAA, França DDS, Pinheiro RS, Moraes LC, Teles AS. Vulnerability to Sexually Transmitted Infections in women who sell sex on the route of prostitution and sex tourism in Central Brazil. Rev Latino-Am Enfermagem. 2013; 21(4):906-12. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0104-11692013000400011

Macêdo VC, Lira PIC, Frias PG, Romaguera LMD, Caires SFF, Ximenes RAA. Risk factors for syphilis in women: case-control study. Rev Saúde Pública. 2017; 51:78. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2017051007066

Alves MJH, Pereira EV, Belém JM, Quirino GS, Maia ER, Alencar AMPG. Factors of risk in sexual and reproductive health of women prisoners: integrative review. Rev Baiana Enferm [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2018 Apr. 13]; 31(1): e16241. Available from:https://portalseer.ufba.br/index.php/enfermagem/article/viewFile/16241/14149

Trigueiro DRSG, Almeida SA, Monroe AA, Costa GPO, Bezerra VP, Nogueira JA. AIDS and jail: social representations of women in freedom deprivation situations. Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2016; 50(4):554-61. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0080-623420160000500003

Barros MAR, Penha JC, Galiza DDF. The relationship of socio-economic, sexual and reproductive conditioners concerning the use of a contraceptive method of prison inmates. Rev Enferm UFPE on line [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2018 Apr. 13]; 10(12):4599-605. Available from: https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/revistaenfermagem/article/view/11528

Lopes AOS, Oliveira CCS. Saúde da mulher em situação de prisão: direitos sexuais e reprodutivos. Rev Saúde Com [Internet]. 2014 [citado 2018 abr. 13]; 10(4):392-408. Disponível em: http://www.uesb.br/revista/Rsc/ojs/index.php/rsc/article/view/248

World Health Organization. Global health sector strategy on sexually transmitted infections 2016 –2021. Geneva: WHO; 2016.

Ministério da Justiça (BR). Política Nacional de Atenção às Mulheres em Situação de Privação de Liberdade e Egressas do Sistema Prisional. Brasília: Ministério da Justiça; 2014.

Ministério da Justiça (BR). Departamento Penitenciário Nacional. Levantamento Nacional de Informações Penitenciárias – Infopen Mulheres, junho de 2014. Brasília: Ministério da Justiça; 2014.

Reis RK, Melo ES, Gir E. Factors associated with inconsistent condom use among people living with HIV/Aids. Rev Bras Enferm. 2016; 69(1):47-53. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167.2016690106i

Nascimento EGC, Cavalcanti MAF, Alchier JC. Adesão ao uso da camisinha: a realidade comportamental no interior do nordeste do Brasil. Rev Salud Pública. 2017; 19(1):39-44. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/rsap.v19n1.44544

Coutinho RZ, Miranda-Ribeiro P. Religião, religiosidade e iniciação sexual na adolescência e juventude: lições de uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática de mais de meio século de pesquisas. Rev Bras Est Pop. 2014; 31(2):333-65. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-30982014000200006

Rocha GM, Kerr LRFS, Brito AM, Dourado I, Guimaraes MDC. Unprotected receptive anal intercourse among men who have sex with men in Brazil. AIDS Behav. 2013; 17(4):1288-95. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-012-0398-4

Dourado I, MacCarthy S, Reddy M, Calazans G, Gruskin S. Revisiting the use of condoms in Brazil. Rev Bras Epidemiol. 2015; 18(1):63-88. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-4503201500050006

Gonçalves H, Machado EC, Soares ALG, Camargo-Figuera FA, Seerig LM, Mesenburg MA, et al. Sexual initiation among adolescents (10 to 14 years old) and health behaviors. Rev Bras Epidemiol. 2015; 18(1):25-41. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-5497201500010003

Sasaki RSA, Leles CR, Malta DC, Sardinha LMV, Freire MCM. Prevalência de relação sexual e fatores associados em adolescentes escolares de Goiânia, Goiás, Brasil. Ciênc Saúde Coletiva. 2015; 20(1):95-104. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232014201.06332014