Promises as protected reasons
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36517/arf.v17i2.95925Palavras-chave:
Promises. Protected reasons. Assurance.Resumo
Joseph Raz has never provided a convincing argument to support the claim that promises should be interpreted as protected reasons. However, in a late work, he established the necessary foundation for this argument by asserting that the point of promising is to offer the promisee normative assurance that the promised act will be performed. In this paper, I demonstrate how an account of promises based on the value of assurance enables us to understand the distinctive role of reasons for keeping promises as obligations in practical reasoning. This distinctive role is precisely that of a first-order reason protected by an exclusionary reason. By analyzing the function of promises as providing normative assurance, we can also address and resolve well-known objections to the consistency of the very notion of a protected reason.
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