Resilience and self-care of elderly people with diabetes mellitus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20192033947Keywords:
Resilience, Psychological; Self Care; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus.Abstract
Objective: to associate resilience levels and self-care activities in elderly people with diabetes mellitus. Methods: a cross-sectional study was carried out with 96 elderly patients hospitalized for complications of diabetes mellitus in medical and surgical clinics of a university hospital. Data were collected through interviews, Resilience Scale, and Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire, being analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: elderly patients with low resilience demonstrated statistically significant higher averages of week days dedicated to self-care activities such as in the axes medication, foot care, and blood glucose monitoring. Conclusion: a statistical association between resilience and self-care was identified in the areas of Medication, Foot Care and Blood glucose monitoring, with evidence of higher averages among elderly patients who showed low resilience, which shows a lower adherence of these individuals to non-pharmacological activities.
References
Carvalho SL, Ferreira MA, Medeiros JMP, Queiroga ACF, Moreira TR, Negreiros FDS. Conversations map: an educational strategy in the care of elderly people with diabetes mellitus. Rev Bras Enferm. 2018; 71(suppl 2):981-6. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0064
International Diabetes Federation. Diabetes Atlas Eighth Edition [Internet]. 2017 [cited Jan 24, 2019]. Available from: https://www.idf.org/e-library/epidemiology-research/diabetes-atlas.html
Eid LP, Leopoldino SAD, Oller GASAO, Pompeo DA, Martins MA, Gueroni LPB. Factors related to self-care activities of patients with type 2 diabtes mellitus. Esc Anna Nery. 2018; 22(4):e20180046. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2177-9465-EAN-2018-0046
Almeida VCD, Araújo ST, Negreiros FDS, Aguiar MIF, Moreira TR, Crispim APP. Micro and macro vascular complications in the people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in outpatient care. Rev Rene. 2017; 18(6):787-93. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.2017000600012
Frazão MCLO, Pimenta CJL, Silva CRR, Vicente MC, Costa TF, Costa KNFM. Resilience and functional capacity of elderly people with diabetes mellitus. Rev Rene. 2018; 19:e3323. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.2018193323
Böell JEW, Silva DMGV, Hegadooren KM. Sociodemographic factors and health conditions associated with the resilience of people with chronic diseases: a cross sectional study. Rev Latino-Am Enfermagem. 2016; 24:e2786. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.1205.2786
Cecilio SG, Brasil LGB, Vilaça CP, Silva SMF, Vargas EC, Torres HC. Psychosocial aspects of living with diabetes mellitus in promoting self-care. Rev Rene. 2016; 17(1):44-51. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.2016000100007
Ye ZJ, Liang MZ, Qiu HZ, Liu ML, Hu GY, Zhu YF, et al. Effect of a multidiscipline mentor-based program, Be Resilient to Breast Cancer (BRBC), on female breast cancer survivors in mainland China – a randomized, controlled, theoretically-derived intervention trial. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2016; 1583:509-22. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10549-016-3881-1
Pinchera B, Dellolacono D, Lawless CA. Best practices for patient self-management: implications for nurse educators, patient educators, and program developers. J Contin Educ Nurs. 2018; 49(9):432-40. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/00220124-20180813-09
Perim PC, Dias CS, Corte-Real NJ, Andrade AL, Fonseca AM. Análise fatorial confirmatória da versão Brasileira da Escala de Resiliência (ER – Brasil). Gerais (Univ Fed Juiz Fora) [Internet]. 2015 [citado 2019 jan 13]; 8(2):373-84. Available from:http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/pdf/gerais/v8n2/v8n2a07.pdf
Michels MJ, Coral MHC, Sakae TM, Damas TB, Furlanetto LM. Questionário de Atividades de Autocuidado com o Diabetes: tradução, adaptação e avaliação das propriedades psicométricas. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2010; 54(7):644-51. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0004-27302010000700009
Juliano MCC, Yunes MAM. Reflections on the social support network as a mechanism for the protection and promotion of resilience. Ambient Soc. 2014; 17(3):135-54. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1414-753X2014000300009
Shu L, Shen XM, Li C, Zhang XY, Zheng PF. Dietary patterns are associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus among middle-aged adults in Zhejiang Province, China. Nutr J. 2017; 16(1):81. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12937-017-0303-0
Oliveira MSS, Oliveira ICC, Amorim MES, Otton R, Nogueira MF. Evaluation of therapeutic adherence of patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. Rev Enferm UFPE on line [Internet]. 2014 [cited Sep 13, 2018]; 8(6):1692-701. Available from: https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/revistaenfermagem/article/view/13643
Mena C, Sepulveda C, Ormazábal Y, Fuentes E, Palomo EU. Impact of walkability with regard to physical activity in the prevention of diabetes. Geospat Health. 2017; 12(2):595. doi: https://doi.org/10.4081/gh.2017.595
Barrile SR, Coneglian CB, Gimenes C. Conti MHS, Arca EA, Rosa Junior G, et al. Efeito agudo do exercício aeróbio na glicemia em diabéticos 2 sob medicação. Rev Bras Med Esporte. 2015; 21(5):360-33. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1517-869220152105117818
Nogueira LCF, Medeiros ACT, Bittencourt GKGD, Nóbrega MML. Nursing diagnoses, outcomes and interventions to elderly patients with diabetes: a case study. Online Braz J Nurs. 2016; 15(2):302-12.doi:https://doi.org/10.17665/1676-4285.20164964
Nishio I, Chujo M. Qualitative analysis of the resilience of adult Japanese patients with type 1 diabetes. Yonago Acta Med [Internet]. 2016 [cited Oct 13, 2018]; 59(3):196-203. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5050268/pdf/yam-59-196.pdf
Crisologo PA, Lavery LA. Remote home monitoring to identify and prevent diabetic foot ulceration. Ann Transl Med. 2017; 5(21):430. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/atm.2017.08.40
Chhetri JK, Zheng Z, Xu X, Ma C, Chan P. The pre- valence and incidence of frailty in prediabetic and diabetic community-dwelling older population: results from Beijing longitudinal study of aging II (BLSA-II). BMC Getriatr. 2017; 17(47):1-8. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12877-017-0439-y
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Rev Rene
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.