Desfechos neonatais associados às intervenções obstétricas realizadas no trabalho de parto em nulíparas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20212267921Palavras-chave:
Recém-Nascido; Enfermagem Obstétrica; Trabalho de Parto.Resumo
Objetivo: analisar os desfechos neonatais associados às intervenções obstétricas realizadas no trabalho de parto em nulíparas de baixo risco. Métodos: estudo observacional de corte transversal, realizado com 534 nulíparas de baixo risco. Resultados: a interrupção do contato pele a pele após o parto se mostrou associado às intervenções obstétricas como cardiotocografia na admissão, ocitocina no trabalho de parto, amniotomia e episiotomia. A necessidade de ventilação por pressão positiva e oxigenoterapia tiveram associação ao incentivo à manobra de Valsalva; a realização desta manobra está associada, também às intervenções amniotomia, episiotomia e puxo dirigido. Conclusão: o estudo evidenciou que a utilização das intervenções obstétricas durante o trabalho de parto de mulheres de baixo risco está associada aos desfechos neonatais desfavoráveis que acarretam a necessidade de mais intervenções após o parto.
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